A Comprehensive Guide to Taking Prenatal and Postnatal Vitamins From a GP


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There’s no doubt that conception, pregnancy, birth and the postpartum period can be very demanding on the body — there is a lot going on in each of these phases.

As such, it’s important to prioritise your nutritional needs to ensure you’re taking care of yourself and in turn, laying the groundwork for a healthy journey to parenthood.

An easy way to support your intake of vitamins and minerals is through prenatal and postnatal vitamins.

These supplements are formulated to deliver optimal amounts of nutrients to both mother and baby and assist with growth, development and recovery.

So, let’s dive into all things prenatal and postnatal vitamins, why they are essential for different life stages and when to take these supplements.


What Are Prenatal Vitamins?

During pregnancy, both mum and baby have specific nutritional needs.

In fact, a pregnant person often needs much higher amounts of vitamins and minerals than a non-pregnant person — and this is where prenatal vitamins come in.

These supplements are designed to deliver high-quality ingredients in optimal amounts to support both the health of the pregnant person and support the promote the development of the baby.

This is the key difference between prenatal vitamins and a standard multivitamin — the former is developed to aid foetal growth and support a healthy pregnancy while the latter is designed to assist with daily health.


Why Are Prenatals Important?

what are prenatal vitamins what are prenatal vitamins

Now that we’ve established what prenatals are, let’s look at why they are so important.

For starters, these supplements contain a number of essential nutrients that can be difficult to obtain from food alone.

Plus, if you’re dealing with regular morning sickness and finding it hard to keep food down or eat a variety of things, meeting your needs through fruits, veggies, protein and whole grains can feel impossible — plain, beige foods are often the easiest to stomach if you’re dealing with nausea.

Two of the most common nutrients included in many prenatal formulations are folate and iron.

Why this duo? Well, both are needed in specific amounts for both the baby and the parent.

Folate, for example, is important as it’s involved in the development of the baby’s brain and spinal cord.

In fact, research has found that adequate folate intake can help protect against neural tube birth defects.

Iron, on the other hand, is important for the parent as maternal blood volume increases by 45% during pregnancy.

There is also a significant increase in oxygen demand during pregnancy and iron supplementation can help build new red blood cells that carry oxygen throughout the body.

These are just examples of two critical nutrients — there are many more that are considered to be just as important for both mum and baby. 

The Kin The Prenatal 60 Capsules for example, is formulated by dietitians with 12 bioavailable ingredients like folate, omega-3, iron, iodine and choline.

This formulation supports your nutritional requirements during the crucial developmental stages of pregnancy.


How Early Should I Take Prenatal Vitamins?

It’s never too early to start taking prenatal vitamins — in fact, you want to start incorporating these vitamins into your daily routine before you conceive. It’s recommended that you begin taking prenatal vitamins around three months before you start trying for a baby.

That might seem like an extreme head-start but it can take a while for your body to reap the nutritional benefits of prenatals and you want to ensure you’ve reached these levels before conception.

Plus, most people don’t find out they’re pregnant until 4-8 weeks in and by this time, the foetus has already started to develop its brain, spinal cord, head, mouth, eyes and limbs.

It’s recommended to begin taking prenatal vitamins a few months before you start trying to conceive and once conception has occurred, continue to take them for the duration of pregnancy to support you and your growing baby.


What Are Postnatal Vitamins?

So, we’ve covered everything you need to know about prenatal vitamins but what’s the deal with postnatal vitamins?

As the name might suggest, these supplements are designed for the postpartum period. You might be wondering why you’d need a specific supplement after birth and we understand — pregnancy is over, and things are getting back to normal!

But, the postpartum period is actually one of the most demanding phases of life and according to research, stores of several nutrients may need to be replenished during this time. This is where a postnatal vitamin, which is formulated to support your nutritional needs after birth and while breastfeeding, can be helpful.

But, the postpartum period is actually one of the most demanding phases of life and according to research, stores of several nutrients may need to be replenished during this time.

This is where a postnatal vitamin, which is formulated to support your nutritional needs after birth and while breastfeeding, can be helpful.

A common experience for many parents is postnatal depletion — this refers to the emotional, hormonal and physical depletion that can occur after pregnancy and birth.

Symptoms of postnatal depletion include extreme fatigue, brain fog, low energy levels, hair loss and feelings of anxiety and overwhelm.

This is where postnatal vitamins can be handy and is what inspired Kin Fertility to develop Kin The Postnatal 30 Capsules which is formulated with 18 bioavailable ingredients like iron, zinc, methylated folate and biotin..

This formula is designed to support energy levels, immune function and red blood cell formulation and assist in your birth recovery.


How Long Should I Take Postnatal Vitamins?

Once you’ve given birth, you can swap from your prenatal vitamins to postnatal vitamins and continue taking postnatals for at least six months, or until you stop breastfeeding.

Combining postnatal vitamins with healthy eating and rest (where you can get it!) ensures you’re doing everything you can to support your recovery during a demanding time. 

Remember to consult your doctor before adding supplements into your diet and ask them any burning questions you may have about the best way to approach nutrition during conception, pregnancy and postpartum.


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